Transaction Analysis and Financial Statements
Transaction Analysis and Financial Statements
Just Rolling Along Inc. was organized on May 1 by two college students who recognized an opportunity to make money while spending their days at a beach along Lake Michigan. The two entrepreneurs plan to rent bicycles and in-line skates to weekend visitors to the lakefront. The following transactions occurred during the first month of operations:
May 1: Received contribution of $9,000 from each of the two principal owners of the new business in exchange for shares of stock.
May 1: Purchased ten bicycles for $280 each on an open account. The company has 30 days to pay for the bicycles.
May 5: Registered as a vendor with the city and paid the $30 monthly fee.
May 9: Purchased 30 pairs of in-line skates at $115 per pair, 30 helmets at $35 each, and 30 sets of protective gear (knee and elbow pads and wrist guards) at $30 per set for cash.
May 10: Purchased $105 in miscellaneous supplies on account. The company has 30 days to pay for the supplies.
May 15: Paid $135 bill from local radio station for advertising for the last two weeks of May.
May 17: Customers rented in-line skates and bicycles for cash of $2,070.
May 24: Billed the local park district $1,400 for in-line skating lessons provided to neighborhood children. The park district is to pay one-half of the bill within five working days and the rest within 30 days.
May 29: Received 50% of the amount billed to the park district.
May 30: Customers rented in-line skates and bicycles for cash of $2,800.
May 30: Paid wages of $170 to a friend who helped over the weekend.
May 31: Paid the balance due on the bicycles.
Required:
1. Complete the table below to summarize the preceding transactions as they affect the accounting equation. Enter transactions in the same order as presented above.
If an account is unaffected by a transaction, enter "0". Use the minus sign to indicate decreases.
JUST ROLLING ALONG INC.
TRANSACTIONS FOR THE MONTH OF MAY
Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity
Date Cash Accounts Receivable Equipment Supplies Accounts Payable Capital Stock Retained Earnings
Prepare an income statement for the month of May.
Just Rolling Along Inc.
Income Statement
For the Month of May
Revenues:
Rental fees
$
Lessons
Total Revenues $
Expenses:
Registration fee
$
Advertising
Salaries and wages expense
Total Expenses
Net income
$
3. Prepare a classified balance sheet at May 31.
Just Rolling Along Inc.
Balance Sheet
May 31
Assets
Current assets:
Cash
$
Accounts receivable
Supplies
Total current assets $
Property, plant, and equipment:
Equipment
Total assets $
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable
$
Capital stock
$
Retained earnings
Total stockholders' equity
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $
Price $ 1.00