subjects of disagreement in UNFCCC

1. Long-term Goals: There is disagreement over what long-term emissions reduction goals should be adopted by countries. 2. Financing of Mitigation: There is disagreement regarding who should bear the cost of mitigation activities, who should receive funds for adaptation, and how these funds should be distributed. 3. Climate Change Adaptation Strategies: There is disagreement over what measures countries should take to adapt to the effects of climate change and how the costs of these measures should be shared. 4. Trade Rules: There is disagreement over how to account for the trade of carbon-intensive goods and services, such as those that involve coal or petroleum. 5. Technology Transfer: There is disagreement on how to ensure that modern low-carbon technologies are shared with developing countries in a fair and equitable manner. 6. Measurement, Reporting, and Verification (MRV) Protocols: There is disagreement over how countries should measure, report, and verify their emissions reduction activities in order to ensure that any commitments made can be understood and enforced.